Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/80685/d11d55d1-be79-4a99-bbe5-89b5d65d14d6_trans.jpeg Fuente de datos: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/product/2024/08/10/06/d11d55d1-be79-4a99-bbe5-89b5d65d14d6_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/product/2024/08/10/06/1b3145df-951a-4686-8450-bb8a479e7aba_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/product/2024/08/10/06/9361ec40-a042-41ec-a924-21408325ae0e_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/product/2024/08/10/06/907d8ca5-cfb4-4122-bee4-d757c7f8a52e_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/product/2024/08/10/06/ef2b614e-459f-4273-9ea2-0e4bfd7ce2e0_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/producto/2024/08/10/06/fe8703b7-1683-4f3d-ac85-4b741334d87b_trans.jpeg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176