Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/78403/30ab9753-883b-41be-b145-08b80be90266.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/30ab9753-883b-41be-b145-08b80be90266.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/c88fe113-938c-4cd6-a9de-c0def4ee7a75.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176