Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/59203/7737e43d-5a43-4710-ac29-3b31b8e83999.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/7737e43d-5a43-4710-ac29-3b31b8e83999.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/f2f20a81-762f-4e2d-af11-c004e247d40b.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176