Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: ' <standard:imagen</p> <p> <standard:imagen Datos-src="https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/88055/1692007600775.png" src="https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/88055/1692007600775.png" />  <br /> </p> <br />'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176