Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/71951/bcb8854e-a692-4506-a48e-e11c3b037427.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/bcb8854e-a692-4506-a48e-e11c3b037427.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/f64ec21f-2d28-4cab-8fcf-1908359f6482.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176