Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/63416/799859e1-7aef-4999-aef2-ea81636f5413.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/799859e1-7aef-4999-aef2-ea81636f5413.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Ancho: 801.98 Altura: 783.7 Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/b1fc872d-9155-41bd-8d73-16deba783694.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176