Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/68584/d4ad3d26-202d-42cb-ac6a-796093d35960.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/quick/product/d4ad3d26-202d-42cb-ac6a-796093d35960.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/quick/product/7c067387-596c-4263-8c98-df24438403bd.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176