Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/68006/5063cfbc-d16a-4be0-b6f4-6eeed14c1dd0.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/5063cfbc-d16a-4be0-b6f4-6eeed14c1dd0.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/85cb7f96-0a67-4ca2-9392-23738a8c8f21.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176