Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: '<standard:image data-src="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491240.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100" src="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491240.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100" src="/media/commerce_products/167100/1622512491240.jpg" /></a></p></p></p> <p></a> <a href="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491239.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100"><estándar:imagen data-src="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491239.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100" src="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491239.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp" /></a> </p> <p> <a href="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512491241.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100"><estándar:imagen <a href="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512516829.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100"><standard:image data-src="/media/commerce_products/167100/1622512491241.jpg" /></a> </p> <p> <a href="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512516829.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100"><standard:image data-src="https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1622512516829.jpg?x-oss-process=image/quality,q_100" src="/media/commerce_products/167100/1622512516829.jpg" /></a> </p>'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176