Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/84014/b64b1044-890a-4809-939a-b356544acd8c.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/quick/product/b64b1044-890a-4809-939a-b356544acd8c.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://oss-cf.cjdropshipping.com/producto/2024/10/04/06/38b0a342-864d-43f8-94b4-6b9e4e16a207.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176