Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/77107/b2eb9c22-d7ca-48d3-ba12-9e3ff3192ed7.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/b2eb9c22-d7ca-48d3-ba12-9e3ff3192ed7.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/e6182ffc-c74e-407a-a24a-3a7033f4918a.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176