Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/77999/1e4a7ab7-c29a-4e0f-bce7-538a61f60784.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/1e4a7ab7-c29a-4e0f-bce7-538a61f60784.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/bfb6bd7c-48fb-41bc-9442-a3777e27856c.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176