Exception: Could not find closing tag </standard:image>


Debug Info:
- $strSnippet: 'Fuente de datos: https://gifttree.co.nz/media/commerce_products/67501/eed1abb1-c420-468f-9634-fe698702a4e5.jpg Fuente de datos: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/eed1abb1-c420-468f-9634-fe698702a4e5.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp Fuente: https://cf.cjdropshipping.com/2554de05-d4ca-4bc4-9e5e-c5fea27e87d7.jpg?x-oss-process=image%2Fformat%2Cwebp'

in /usr/lib/php/Oncord/beta/Framework/DOM/Features/Controls/TokenHandler/TokenHandler.inc.php line 176